初一英语预科教案3篇(高一英语预科班教学计划)
下面是范文网小编整理的初一英语预科教案3篇(高一英语预科班教学计划)，以供借鉴。
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本课教学，使学生初步学会说：什么东西或什么人在什么地方，即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本课只教学生静态位置的表达。(动态位置以后再学)要学习be动词，介词in, on, near, behind, under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习： 掌握： of, classroom, answer, blackboard, some, schoolbag, flower, find, window
理解： broom, raincoat, cap, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR
语音： /i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
本课主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系，可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系，老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、(包括会问回答)读，语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/, /z/
教学重难点分析
1.句型
a.主谓一致，即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序：
特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b. 介词in, on, near, behind, under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如：in the morning, at night, in the desk, on the table, near the door等。
2. 日常交际用语
Look at the picture. What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in, behind, near, under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in, behind, near, under the…
单词训练建议
classroom, blackboard, schoolbag, raincoat，football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识，自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学，老师可稍加引导，以下单词可迁移，让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本课的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说：在… 里，(上，后面，附近)的结构，英文只用一个介词，不同的介词比表达了不同的位置，而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时，多用直观展示，适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点，我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化，不要过早的变换物体，这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点：
1.创设一个合乎生活逻辑的语境。
2.寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如：寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦，问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table.老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发，减少纯句型练习。
3.确定对话参与者之间的特定关系。
在物体选择上，一大一小，构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球，然后再换成玩具小动物，如小狗或小猫等，引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子，这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置，即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景，告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg.
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure.
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks.
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table.
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window.
S: OK.
教学目标：
1、知识目标：单词：subway take the subway train ride a bike walk 等。
2、语言目标：how引导的特殊问句;肯定句与否定句。听：能听懂谈话出行的方式。说：能表达自己想到达目的的出行方式。读：能正确朗读本单元的对话和句型。写：能写本单元的单词和句型。
3、学习策略：注意通过语言语调的表达来推测词义，也可借手势动作和表情来完成。(主动参与学习，善于和他人合作交流)。
4、情感目标：学会在交流活动中尊重和理解别人，学会交换不同的看法，了解他人的生活习惯，增进情谊。
5、德育目标：在歌曲和游戏中习他人积极、乐观、努力进取的团队合作精神。
6、多元智能：人际交往逻辑表达个性呈现
7、文化意识：了解英、美国家中小学生上学的方式，培养世界意识。了解中西文化的差异。
三、教学重点、难点：
1. how /how far /howlong 引导的特殊疑问句.
2. 乘坐交通工具的表示方法.
3. It takes /willtake/took sb. some time to do sth.
四、课前准备：
cards and atape-recorder .
五、教学运用：情景交际法、游戏法等。
六、教学手段：多媒体演示、flash动画、ppt演示、歌曲游戏及肢体语言的应用。
七、教学过程：
Step 1.Warming up.
Greatthe class as usual.
Talkabout the weather .
T:How’s the weather today?
T：How was the weatherlike yesterday? ……
pointstudent A say
“ Hello! Listen to me ok ?.I willsing a song to you .But you must …”.(用手指作安静动作)
Listening to a song
歌曲欣赏，创造轻松愉快的学习气氛, 激发学生的好奇心，为学习新课打下伏笔。
Step 2 、Games
用肢体语言表达让学生猜测意思，完成交通工具词汇的预知。
Step 3、Play
多媒体技术呈现以上预知的词汇导入新句型how do you get to ….?的学习。
Askstudents to try to read these words:bike train subway car boat .and correct the wrong pronunciation of these words.Then do a words game .(比记忆力)。
Step 4、Listening.
过渡到Section A 1a 1b的学习，并逐步完成课文1b的填空。
Usingthe picture on the screen. Ask students some questions about the picture.
T: What can you see in the picture?
T: How many people are there in the picture?
T: What are they doing?
Afterthis, play the recording for two times, ask students to finish Activity 1b andwrite down the phrases of the transports.
takesthe train, takes the subway, takes the bus
Thenask students to repeat the conversation and check the answers together.
Theteacher give the correct answers on the screen.
(通过听说使学生领悟如何表达使用交通工具)。
Step 5、Structures(操练词汇及句型)
a、Show the pictures tostudents and read these phrases , ask students to repeat.
b、show the pictures tothem and ask them to say each phrase one by one.
c、Then show thepictures to students and ask students to answer the question “How do you go to school?” one by one.
d、Then do anotherexercise.
Thefirst student say “I go to school by ……or I take……to school.”.
Thenthe second student say “He/She goes to school by……or He/She takes……to school.”
(完成第三人称的转换，目的是从“句子接龙”中让学生达到听与说的结合。)
Step 6、Pairwork
Asktwo students to read the dialogue about 1a.
Thenask students to work in pairs. Ask and answer how students get to school in thepicture.
Asthey work, move around the room, offering language or pronunciation support asneeded.
Finallyask some pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.
(通过情景对话让学生更好的掌握所学的句型。)
Step 7：Exercises
1.( ) do you get to school?
Itake the bus.
A.Why B. How C. When D. Where
2.How ( ) Dave ( ) to school yester day?
A.does; get B. did; got C. does; got D. did; get
3.She goes to the library ( ).
A.walk B. on foot C. by foot D. in foot
4.How ( ) Tom and Marry ( ) home?
A.do; get to B. does; get to C. do; get D. does; get
(通过练习巩固所学内容，特别是练习3强调了步行用“on foot”练习4强调了地点副词“home”前不用介词“to”)
Step 8 ：Homework:
Writedown your own conversations in pairwork.
Interviewten students how they get to someplace, make a list.
八、板书设计：
Unit4How do you go to school?
Howdo you go to school?
takesthe train takes the bus
takesthe subway walk
I go to school by…….
Unit 1 Playing Sports
Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?
Section A
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit / a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
(2)Would you like to come and cheer us on?
3. Learn the future tense with be going to:
(1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
(2)Are you going to join the school rowing club?
4. Talk about preferences:
—Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?
—I prefer rowing.
5. Talk about sports and games.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:7分钟)
复习学过的运动项目名称，引出生词。
1. (展示一些有关运动的图片，并通过师生对话，引出新的运动项目名称。)
T:Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson this term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? Did you do sports during your summer holidays?
Ss:…
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
term
T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones.
(展示学生在打篮球的图片。)
T:Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing? S1, please.
S1:They are playing basketball.
T:Do you like playing basketball?
S1:Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
T:How many players are there in the basketball team?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
team
S1:There are five players.
(展示学生在打排球的图片。)
T:What are they doing? S2, do you know?
S2: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
volleyball
(用同样的方式引出生词cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski。)
(板书，并让学生跟读，要求学生理解cycle, ski;掌握row, skate, tennis, table tennis。)
cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski
2. (用黑板上有关运动的生词操练，导出prefer的用法。)
T:Which sport do you like better, cycling or rowing?
S3: Rowing.
T:Good! The phrase “like … better” means “prefer”.
(板书并要求学生理解。)