三级英语如何应对英语A级考试6篇(英语三级考试是a级吗)
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挑错
第一节考试大纲对挑错的要求
见考试内容部分,
第二节概述
挑错部分由10个单句组成,每个句子中由四个划线部分,其中有一个划线部分含有词汇或语法方面的错误,考生把错误挑出即可,不用改正,这一部分实际上是词语用法和语法结构部分的延伸,目的是测试学生掌握词汇、短语及语法结构的熟练程度,重点固定搭配和句型。考试范围与第二部分相同。和其他题型相比较,他和词语用法和语法结构部分一样,是相对比较简单的部分,考生应当在这一部分多得一些
分数。
第三节常见错误类型和真题解析
(一)形容词和副词的错用
形容词和副词的错用主要表现在两者的相互错用。形容词主要用来修饰名词作定语与系动词作表语、或者用作补足语。例如
He isheavysmoker.(定语)
He is young andhandsome. (表语)
Don′t leave the dooropen.(宾语补足语)
而副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词,用作状语,例如:
It snowedheavilylast January.(修饰动词)
She isextremelybeautiful.(修饰形容词)
You must workmuch morecarefully.(修饰副词)
真题辨析
Despitehis old age,he is still veryhealthful and often works in the field.
A??????????B????????????C????D
【答案】D(考题)healthful意为有益健康的,应该为healthy,健康的。
In the days when coal was so widelyused no onerealized how soon and completeoil would replace it.
A?????????B????????????????????????C??????????????????D
【答案】C(考题)complete修饰的是谓语动词replace,应为副词形式completely,唯一不同之处是他与疑问副词how连用,较易混淆。
3、I was just fallingsleeplast night whenI heard a knock atthe door.
A????B???????????C???????????????D
【答案】B(考题)应为asleep,因为此处fall为系动词,应接形容词做表语,而fallasleep也是常见的一个固定搭配,表示“睡着了”。
4、This morning I got uplate,so?I came to school ten minutes later.
A???B???C?????????????????????????D
【答案】D(考题)应为late,这个比较特殊的句子,因为late即可做形容词也可作副词,在got up late(起床晚)中是副词,而在come to school ten minutes later.“上学迟到10分钟”late是副词状语
John said his mother would buy hima five-speedsracing bicycleforhis sixteenthbirthday.
A???????????B??????????????????C???????D
【答案】B(考题)这个复合形容词的问题,当数词和名词组合复合形容词的时候,名词用单数形式,例如a five-story house(一栋五层楼的房子)
In Hawaii,people are friendlyand always warmlywelcomedvisitors.
A?????????????????B???????????????C???????D
【答案】D(11月47考题)应改成welcome,作谓语动词,一般现在时,
本句意思是:“在夏威夷,人们非常友好,总是热情欢迎游客”
If you try tolearn toomany things at a time you may get confusing.
A???????B???????????????C????????????????D
【答案】D(204月54考题)应改为confused,因为是指人被迷惑。本句的意思是:“如果你一次学得东西太多的话,你就会感到迷惑。”
(二)代词的错用
代词的错用通常包括以下几种情况:代词(物主代词与反身代词)与所指名词的不一致,代词数的错误(可数与不可数),不定代词的错误(尤其在疑问句中)等。辨析这类错误,最主要是要明确代词所指代的名词,这样才可以判断代词的使用在一致性和数上是否有错误。
不定代词是代词种较为特殊的一部分,不定代词包括有body,one,thing构成的合成代词(somebody,anything,everyone等)以及some,any,few,little,much,all,another,other,each,either,none,other等常见的代词。不定代词的使用总需注意的主要以下几点:
(1)在否定句以及在疑问句中通常使用any及含有any的合成不定代词
(2)some,any,all即可指代可数名词,也可指代不可数名词。
(3)few,a few,many指代可数名词;little,a little,much指代不可数名词;few和little是否定含义,表示“几乎没有”;而a few和a little是肯定含义,表示“几个,少数”
(三)连词的错用
连词的的错用主要表现在连词的选择不符合句子的逻辑关系,例如表示因果关系的句子,却用了表示转折关系的连词。同时也要注意连词之间的搭配,通常表示一种逻辑关系只需用一个连词,固定搭配除外。以下是一些常见的连词。
从属连词(用来引导从句):
时间从句:when,before,after,since,while,as,until
条件从句:if,whether,unless,supposing
目的从句:in order that,so that,so,that
结果从句:so。。。that,such。。。that,so,so that
原因从句:because,as,since
让步从句:although,though,while
方式从句:as,like,the way,as if
地点从句:where,wherever
比较从句:than,as,as。。。as
并列连词(用来连接互不依从的两个分句或两个并列的词或短语)
转折关系:but,yet,however,nevertheless
因果关系:so,for,therefore,hence
并列关系:and,or,either。。。or,neither。。。nor,not only。。。but also,both。。。and,as well as
(四)固定搭配的错误
英语中固定搭配主要包括动词、形容词、名词同介词的搭配以及许多惯用法等。在近年试题中出现了较多的介词用法,须对此足够重视。
二、语法错误
句型与语法结构方面的错误是另一类常见错误。主要体现在以下几方面。
1、动词的时态
2、虚拟语气方面的错误
3、被动语态和情态动词
4、非谓语动词
5、从句。包括名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句的考查,并主要考察其中连词的运用。
6、主谓一致。主谓一致方面的问题,主要表现为数的不一致。
7、反义疑问句,强调结构和倒装结构。
8、平行结构的错误。
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英语三级B级试题
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
6. A)He’s got a headache.
B)He can’t sleep at night.
C)He coughs a lot.
D)He doesn’t feel like eating.
7. A)Have some food.
B)Clean the table.
C)Make a phone call.
D)Buy a dictionary.
8. A)The sales manager.
B)The information officer.
C)The office secretary.
D)The chief engineer.
9. A)Teacher and student.
B)Manager and secretary.
C)Police officer and driver.
D)Husband and wife.
10.A)Asking the way.
B)Buying a ticket.
C)Checking in at the airport.
D)Booking a room.
考试内容包括五个部分:分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目按顺序统一编号,共85题。
第一部分:阅读理解(Part I Reading Comprehension),共15题,考试时间40分钟。
要求考生阅读三篇短文,总阅读量不超过900个词。短文选材的原则是:
1、题材广泛。包括人物传记、社会、文化、日常知识、热门话题及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解
2、体裁多样。包括记叙文、说明文、议论文等。
3、文章的语言为中等难度。无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词,如超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇表一至三级的范围,则用汉语注明词义。
阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力:
1、掌握所读材料的主旨和大意;
2、了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节;
3、既理解字面的'意思,又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论;
4、既理解个别句子的意义,又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。
阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的速度。
第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法,50%为语法结构。要求考生从每题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
考试范围包括全日制文理科本科教学大纲中词汇表及语法结构表一至三级的主要内容。
第三部分:挑错(Part III Identification),共10题,考试时间10分钟。挑错题由10个单句组成。考试范围与第二部分相同。
第四部分:完形填空(Part IV Cloze),共20题,考试时间15分钟。完形填空题是在一篇题材熟悉、难度适中的短文(约200词)中留有20个空白。
完形填空部分主要考核学生综合运用语言的能力。
第五部分:翻译(Part V Translation),共10题,考试时间30分钟。翻译试题由两部分组成。
如何应对英语A级考试
全国高等学校英语应用能力考试(Practical English Test for Colleges,简称PRETCO)是教育部批准实施的'面向高职高专层次全国性教学考试,本考试以(简称)为依据,既测试语言知识也测试语言技能,既测试一般性语言内容也测试与涉外业务有关的应用性内容.
作 者:宋婵媛 ?作者单位:哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院外语教研部?刊 名:职业技术?英文刊名:VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY?年,卷(期):?“”(6)?分类号:H3?关键词:?英语三级A级试题
Section A
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue, there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Example: You will hear:
You will read: A) New York City.
B) An evening party.
C) An air trip.
D) The man’s joB)
From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York.Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer.You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
[A] [B] [C] [D]
Now the test will begin.
1. A) The man can have a room with a shower.
B) The man can’t have a room at present.
C) The man should come tomorrow.
D) The man booked a double room.
2. A) At the post office.
B)At the bank
C) In the street.
D)In the office.
3. A) Go camping.
B)Go sightseeing.
C)Go shopping.
D)Go skating.
4. A) Frozen foods.
B)Sports goods.
C) Office equipment.
D)Household appliances.
5. A) Complaining about the mobile phone.
B) Asking about the price of the mobile phone.
C) Comparing the models of the mobile phone.
D) Inquiring about the functions of the mobile phone.
How to Prepare for Examinations(如何应考)汉浯提示:学生都参加过考试,而且可能还要参加更多的考试。请写一篇150字左右的文章,说明如何应考。[写作导航]第一段是介绍段:考试频繁,说明掌握如何应考的重要性;第二段罗列对策,如认真学习所讲内容,复习课本和笔记,不耻下问等;第三段谈考前时间安排,由远及近,前紧后松。
[范文]
College life is always accompanied by various examinations. College students have examinations both in the middle and at the end of each semester. Sometimes most of these examinations are rather difficult. So it is advisable that you learn some good ways to do well in examinations.The best way is to study the subject thoroughly during the whole term; listen attentively to the teacher's lectures, and take careful notes. Go over your textbooks and notes and make sure you understand them all. Ask your classmates or teachers for help instantly if you come across problems when you clo your assignments after class. Do not delay until you forget them because these problems may prompt out when you take the exams, which will affect your scores eventually. Go over the most important parts in your textbooks and in your notes. Do not try to remember too many things at a time.Make up a timetable for your review. Start your review at least two weeks before the examination takes place. A few days before the examination, you should start to go to bed early to get enough rest. With a refreshed mind, you will find next morning you are very efficient in your reviewing. The day before the examination, it is wise to give your brain a good rest. Surely, you will pass and probably get a good score if you can follow what I suggested above.