介绍平安夜英语作文26篇(平安夜写作文)
下面是范文网小编分享的介绍平安夜英语作文26篇(平安夜写作文),以供参考。
关于平安夜的英语作文
Good morning sunshine, sprinkled on a page, such as dim as a brilliant sunset, a long drag on the tip of the partner. The wind always blowing more cold than usual, people could not help chills.
Think about it, only more than thirty days from the final exam, while only four days away from the monthly exam. At this time, preparing for Christmas in foreign countries, next Thursday is Christmas Eve, Friday is Christmas, we began monthly exam.
The eve of Christmas Eve last year, early in the morning, desk or drawer will have one apple, a chocolate flower branch, a branch length of the plum sugar … Bang Bang … and greeting cards, but also in a few days ago to quietly fashion today.
Christmas Eve, even in school, we will go out in groups, ”Hi“, no matter how late, there will be fireworks, lanterns and carnival. On the road late at night, a group of naive Whistling face together all the way … …
High and one of the. This year's Christmas Eve, and I as usual ”Hi“, but my partner has become piles of piles of work and counseling book. Christmas, continue past tense.
After all, we no longer small.
Some things, has become the past.
【翻译】
早上好阳光,洒在一页,如朦胧辉煌的日落,在合作伙伴的尖端长拖。风吹总是比平时更冷,人们不禁不寒而栗。
想一想,离期末考试只有三十天,只有四天,离月考。在这个时候,准备圣诞节在国外,下星期四是平安夜,星期五是圣诞节,我们开始月考。
去年平安夜前夕,清晨,桌上或抽屉里也有一个苹果,一个巧克力花分支,分支长度的话梅糖……棒棒……和贺卡,而且在几天前悄悄的时尚今天。
平安夜,甚至在学校,我们将在集团,出去”你好“,不管多晚,会有烟花,灯笼和狂欢。在路上的深夜,一群天真的吹口哨一起面对方式......
高一的.。今年的平安夜,我像往常一样”你好“,但我的伙伴变成了大堆大堆的工作和辅导书。圣诞节,继续过去时态。
毕竟,我们不小了。
有些事情,已经成为过去。
平安夜(SilentNight),即圣诞前夕(ChristmasEve,12月24日),在大部分基督教国家是圣诞节节日之一,但现在,由于中西文化的融合,已成为世界性的一个节日。
平安夜传统上是摆设圣诞树的日子,但随着圣诞节的庆祝活动提早开始进行,例如美国在感恩节后,不少圣诞树早在圣诞节前数星期已被摆设。延伸发展至今平安夜不仅是指12月24日晚了,指的是圣诞前夕,特指12月24日全天,但由于一般节日氛围在晚上容易调动起来,大型活动都集中在晚上,固被称作平安夜,更加贴切。届时,千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的庆祝活动就是聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中,共进丰盛的晚餐,然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁,弹琴唱歌,共叙天伦之乐;或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会,通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。期待着圣诞节的到来,据说圣诞之夜,圣诞老人会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长筒袜里。
也有人说,平安夜是基督教的节日。
平安夜指12月24日晚,是圣诞夜的意思,英语叫ChristmasEve(圣诞前夕,圣诞前夜),平安夜也用来表示圣诞节前一天。巧得很,和中国民间的“扫尘节”一样(夏历12月24日,在全国大部分地区的家庭里都要扫尘,“尘”和“陈”谐音,“扫尘”因而有“除旧”的意思),在旧时的欧洲,平安夜也是扫尘的日子。这一天尤其对农村的父母来说,是非常辛劳的一天。他们要为圣诞节和新年做许许多多事情:忙地里活、照料牲口、擦地板、洗厨具、烤圣诞鹅、做蛋糕、布置圣诞树、张罗圣诞礼物……等到全家团聚欢庆平安夜的时候,父母们通常已经累得直不起腰了。
很多人询问平安夜的由来。圣诞节是指12月25日,平安夜是指12月24日是圣诞前夕,称为圣诞夜,也称为平安夜。届时,千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的节目是Party或聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中,共进丰盛的晚餐,然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁,弹琴唱歌,共叙天伦之乐;或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会,通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。圣诞之夜,父母们会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长统袜里。
圣诞夜的高潮是基督教堂在圣诞夜举行的活动。圣诞夜弥撒一般分为两次,晚上9~10点的一次对教众举行;另一次是子夜时分的大弥撒,这是圣诞夜的高潮。子夜大弥撒在午夜结束,此时,正好圣诞节来临,常常伴随着教堂的钟声,敲响了对世界的宽恕、祝福和欢乐、幸福。
唱圣诞歌
圣诞夜唱圣诞歌,这是古老的传统;据不完全统计,全世界有记载的圣诞歌约有上千首;久唱不衰的有五十几首,而最有名的圣诞歌是《平安夜》。这首歌共有6小节,通常流行的是3小节(原作中的第一、第二和第六小节)第一节的歌词大意为:平安夜,神圣的夜!/人人安息,/至圣独醒。/慈祥鬈发的儿子,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中。第一句就是“平安夜”,歌名因此也叫《平安夜》,从此,圣诞夜就得名“平安夜”。
1792年12月11日,约瑟夫·莫尔作为编织女工安娜·朔伊贝尔和当地驻军的一个步兵的私生子在奥地利萨尔茨堡出生,父亲因害怕而逃走。洗礼时,只好请了萨尔茨堡的一个名叫约瑟夫·沃尔格穆特的刽子手当教父。莫尔心地善良,好为弱者、穷人和孩子们做事,但不幸的身世使年轻的莫尔不断受到驱赶,直至18,莫尔才担任萨尔茨堡附近奥伯恩多夫小镇的牧师,在那儿的集市上认识了来自邻镇阿恩斯多夫的小学教师和集市组织者弗兰茨·克萨弗·格鲁贝尔,两人成了好朋友。莫尔(作词)和格鲁贝尔(作曲)合作的圣诞歌《平安夜》于1812月24日首次在奥伯恩多夫镇教堂演唱,由于管风琴被老鼠咬坏,临时改用吉他伴奏。顺便提一下,《平安夜》几乎译成了全世界所有的语言,歌词原文是用德语写的,第一句是StilleNacht(寂静的夜或安静的夜),安静或寂静与“平安”还是有区别的,但最早就以“平安夜”被译成了中文,先入为主吧。
1912月24日,参加第一次世界大战的各国士兵自发停战,他们从广播中听到了奥地利歌剧女演员奥丽丝·舒曼演唱的《平安夜》。此时此刻,她的两个儿子都在前线聆听母亲的演唱,一个在德军的战壕里,另一个在协约国军队的前沿阵地,他们多么希望战争早日结束,回家和母亲团聚。
不管在哪里、如何欢度平安夜,需要记住的是,《平安夜》见证了世界人民渴望和平的心愿,在平安夜要感恩你们的父母亲。
December 24th: Christmas Eve. This I go out to play, but at home doing pointless and boring tedious work, doing doing, I picked up the snow tank drawer imperceptibly, I think that when I was young, happy night. The color, full of joy, delight of the night.
In the past time, I &ldquo early in the outside; Chi Chi!! ” playing snow, or spray a little hands, with a little lighter, “ ” bang! Bang, flames scurry wantonly in the hand, but he is not hot, play “ &rdquo to fire. Face, clothes, trousers, everywhere is snow, ribbon Guacai, wet.
Some naughty, while the coward is not the body of the snow beat clean, with a lighter to anything, heard of “ ” but “ boom!! help! ” few scream, poor thing, desperately flapping on the snow, those naughty seeing ghosts, laughter, out of breath, fortunately fortunately laughable. On the bare tree, it seems to have grown color leaves at the moment. It was snowy, and the sky was fluttered with colorful snow.
There were screams, screams and cheers everywhere. The shop owner happy tears, watching the kids a desperately dig the pockets, to buy a snow fall over each other, is the greatest happiness. Children do not want to come down to play, they invited a few partners, in the home pain and fast playing computer...
Today, outside the laughter is still in, but a few people — — grade seven students, can not play down; never saw the snow flying like the snow; never let the happy I jumped three feet high allowance; cant play that loud the screams of the computer game; not...... outside now is what? I dont know, I dont know, hope to begin a few days ago I bought the snow, with a wry smile, buy useful? On the outside, this bottle of snow can effect, light is the snow, is not happy. I still go hand spray hand full of snow, it will ignite the flames, trembling, no previous kind of wanton rampant appearance, like a dying man, dull burning, until it becomes a beach bubble......
I feel lost, looking at the front has not finished the homework, I was sad, snow can hand, falling silently. Play after the grade seven!
今天是平安夜,下面我来给大家说一说平安夜的由来吧。
圣诞夜唱圣诞歌,这是古老的传统;据不完全统计,全世界有记载的圣诞歌约有上千首;久唱不衰的有五十几首,而最有名的圣诞歌是《平安夜》。这首歌共有6小节,通常流行的是3小节(原作中的第一、第二和第六小节)第一节的歌词大意为:平安夜,神圣的夜!/人人安息,/至圣独醒。/慈祥鬈发的儿子,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中。第一句就是“平安夜”,歌名因此也叫《平安夜》,从此,圣诞夜就得名“平安夜”
中国也非传统基督教国家,然而香港及澳门在殖民时期分别受到英国及葡萄牙的影响,平安夜是年轻人、小孩子以至所有人都会庆祝的日子。数以十万计的香港市民会到尖东欣赏圣诞灯饰,及到酒店吃自助餐;不少人会在平安夜交换礼物,年轻情侣则会到尖沙咀欣赏圣诞灯饰,开圣诞派对,或到兰桂坊等地狂欢,基督教及天主教徒则会参加报佳音等宗教聚会。平安夜也令不少年轻人在这晚“初尝禁果”,因此当地有“平安夜,失身夜”之说,香港家庭计划指导会、母亲的抉择等组织每年都接到不少求助。在澳门,每逢踏入十二月大街小巷都会粉饰得充满浓厚的欧陆圣诞气氛,圣诞树、马槽、彩带、灯色随处可见。在平安夜,年青人联朋结队到中区逛街,又喜欢到议事亭前地和大三巴牌坊欣赏分别由天主教会和基督教团体所举办的圣诞报佳音。到了午夜,澳门各堂区的天主教堂分别举行圣诞子夜弥撒,尤其以主教座堂人数最多,圣诞钟声遍及全城,即使非天主教的市民也喜欢到教堂感受圣诞节的宗教气氛。而澳门的皇朝区亦人潮如鲗,年青人到酒吧狂欢佳节。
听了我的介绍后,你是否已经对平安夜有一定的了解了呢?那就让我们一起来过一个快乐的平安夜吧!
Today is Christmas Eve, Christmas Eve that eating apple a day is also a kind of custom. On Christmas Eve to eat the apple, because apple has a cavity, in peace. On this day, on Christmas Eve Santa Claus will sit sleigh, presents for the children. The next day, the children were present, will be very happy, I am really looking forward to Santa Claus gave me a gift!
今天是平安夜,平安夜这一天吃苹果也是一种习俗。之所以在平安夜吃苹果,是因为苹果里有一个苹字,代表平平安安。平安夜这一天,圣诞老人会坐着雪橇,给孩子们分发礼物。第二天孩子们受到礼物,就会很高兴,我也很盼望圣诞老人给我送一个礼物呀!
Good morning sunshine, sprinkled on a page, such as dim as a brilliant sunset, a long drag on the tip of the partner. The wind always blowing more cold than usual, people could not help chills.
Think about it, only more than thirty days from the final exam, while only four days away from the monthly exam. At this time, preparing for Christmas in foreign countries, next Thursday is Christmas Eve, Friday is Christmas, we began monthly exam.
The eve of Christmas Eve last year, early in the morning, desk or drawer will have one apple, a chocolate flower branch, a branch length of the plum sugar ... Bang Bang ... and greeting cards, but also in a few days ago to quietly fashion today.
Christmas Eve, even in school, we will go out in groups, ”Hi“, no matter how late, there will be fireworks, lanterns and carnival. On the road late at night, a group of naive Whistling face together all the way ... ...
High and one of the. This years Christmas Eve, and I as usual ”Hi“, but my partner has become piles of piles of work and counseling book. Christmas, continue past tense.
After all, we no longer small.
Some things, has become the past.
December 24th: Christmas Eve. This I go out to play, but at home doing pointless and boring tedious work, doing doing, I picked up the snow tank drawer imperceptibly, I think that when I was young, happy night. The color, full of joy, delight of the night.
In the past time, I &ldquo early in the outside; Chi Chi!! ” playing snow, or spray a little hands, with a little lighter, “ ” bang! Bang, flames scurry wantonly in the hand, but he is not hot, play? to fire. Face, clothes, trousers, everywhere is snow, ribbon Guacai, wet.
Some naughty, while the coward is not the body of the snow beat clean, with a lighter to anything, heard of “ ” but “ boom!! help! ” few scream, poor thing, desperately flapping on the snow, those naughty seeing ghosts, laughter, out of breath, fortunately fortunately laughable. On the bare tree, it seems to have grown color leaves at the moment. It was snowy, and the sky was fluttered with colorful snow.
There were screams, screams and cheers everywhere. The shop owner happy tears, watching the kids a desperately dig the pockets, to buy a snow fall over each other, is the greatest happiness. Children do not want to come down to play, they invited a few partners, in the home pain and fast playing computer...
Today, outside the laughter is still in, but a few people —— grade seven students, can not play down; never saw the snow flying like the snow; never let the happy I jumped three feet high allowance; cant play that loud the screams of the computer game; not...... outside now is what? I dont know, I dont know, hope to begin a few days ago I bought the snow, with a wry smile, buy useful? On the outside, this bottle of snow can effect, light is the snow, is not happy. I still go hand spray hand full of snow, it will ignite the flames, trembling, no previous kind of wanton rampant appearance, like a dying man, dull burning, until it becomes a beach bubble......
I feel lost, looking at the front has not finished the homework, I was sad, snow can hand, falling silently. Play after the grade seven!
Silent night, watching the people listening to the large snowflakes flying all over the sky noise. This bustling scene, so every time I am very happy.
I remember every December, I always pull my mom and dads hand and ask, Dad, mom, will Santa Claus come this year?
Will the will, he will put the gifts in your smelly socks, Christmas you wake up will see pull!
I want a car, I want Altman and ice Tomatoes on sticks!
Well, theres all! The Santa Claus will meet you. Mom always says that.
So, with a secret wish, he waited for the gift of Santa Claus. On the night of Christmas Eve, mother came to my bed and told me that Santa would come and give me gifts if I was good at bed. Then, mom would say, “Okay, baby, sleep well.” Mom took your dirty clothes and washed them, and they were clean tomorrow. Christmas day open my eyes, always see a small socks hanging in my bed, it looks heavy. There are all kinds of gifts, although it is not the same every year, but it is in line with my wishes.
Every time a Christmas gift is received, there are always a variety of labels attached to it. I think it was Santa Claus who knew what I liked and went to the store and bought it for me.
But one Christmas Eve I happened to be dreaming, and suddenly I was awakened. At this time I heard the door of the room rotated, and I quickly closed my eyes and narrowed only a seam. My mother appeared at the door, with a sock in her hand, and cautiously entered my room, hung the stockings on the head of the bed, and then quietly crept out quietly.
Christmas Eve is coming soon, it is on December 24, the day before Christmas. At first, Christmas is very popular in western country, as the world gets globalized, Christmas Eve become a worldwide festival. On that day, people decorate the tree, families have dinner, all the members get together, chatting and singing while sitting around the stove.
People have a lot of activities on that night, the young like to have party or masquerade, they hold the party all the night, celebrating the coming of the Christmas. For kids, it is a tradition that they put stockings in the chimney, the Santa Claus will bring them gifts that night. Actually, the gifts that the kids get are from their parents, the Santa Claus is their parents. Christmas Eve is like Chinese New Year’s Eve, both are important, the culture between Chinaand western countries has something in common.
December 24th is the night of peace, my father and I had a good evening to the street to play, feel the “foreign festival” of the lively atmosphere.
On the night of Christmas I soon finished the homework assigned by the teacher, and wrapped my father on the street. The streets are already people, and the cars are flowing.
Soon we arrived at the downtown business center building, where is the most popular, is the huge crowds of people. There are a few meters of the Christmas tree business door on the left, hung above a variety of small accessories, very delicate. There were two big Santa Claus on the right, smiling and waved to us as if we were coming. The right side also set up a large stage, with all kinds of colors lighting up, the sound box playing beautiful music, the audience from time to time gave a lot of applause.
At this time, a female singer went to the stage and sang “Yimeng Mountain minor” in a euphemistic voice. With the slow rhythm, just the lively atmosphere of quiet. The audience was immersed in this wonderful singing, and I listened to feel very cordial, because I just learnt to sing this song just now, and I also hummed along with the music. Then, several singers sang a few pop songs, the atmosphere under the stage was again busy, and the climax caused the audiences cheers.
One of the performances of the show was better than one. The last program is dance. An uncle and aunt get the audiences applause with the music dancing on the stage, cheerful music and graceful dancing, and push the performance to a climax.
The performance was over, and the audience was still in joy and was reluctant to leave for a long time.
Christmas is in the air. In todays show, we have prepared some famous Christmas carols played by the Guangzhou Woodwind Quintet. The group was formed in . The five members are from diversified backgrounds. They are the Chinese oboist Chen Qing, the mellophone player Fu Lei and clarinetist Zhang Shi, Japanese flutist Nikaido Izumi, and American bassoon player Michael Garza. Every member is known for their virtuosity. They work in perfect harmony, enhancing the vitality and creativity of the group.
The first song for you is ”Jingle Bells“. A firm fixture in any Christmas repertoire, it has gained a lot of popularity in China. The happy rhythm can always jazz up the drab winter. The rendition of this song by the band is filled with festive atmosphere.
The next song brought to you is ”Silent Night, Holy Night“. The soothing melody exudes peace and serenity. Even though Christmas is a secular holiday in China, listening to such songs can give us a moment of spiritual cleansing.
We will wrap up todays program with ”Wish You a Merry Christmas“. We wish all our listeners a merry Christmas and a happy New Year!
每年的圣诞前夕,即12月24日晚至25日晨这段时间,就是我们常说的平安夜,教会组织一些圣诗班,挨门挨户地在门口或窗下唱圣诞颂歌,以再现当年天使向伯利恒郊外的牧羊人报告耶稣降生的喜讯,这就是“报佳音”,在这天晚上总会看到一群可爱的小男生或小女生,组成佳音队,手拿诗歌弹着吉他,走在凉凉的雪地上,一家一家的唱着诗歌。
传说耶稣诞生的那一晚,在旷野看守羊群的牧羊人突然听见天上有声音发出,向他们报耶稣降生的消息。据圣经记载,因为耶稣来是要作世人心中的王,因此天使便通过这些牧羊人把消息传给更多的人知道。
后来,人们为了把耶稣降生的消息传给大家知道,就效仿天使,在平安夜的晚上到处去向人传讲耶稣降生的消息。直到今日,报佳音已经变成圣诞节不可缺少的一个节目。
通常佳音队是由大约二十名青年人,加上一个装扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣诞老人组成,然后在平安夜晚大约是九点过后开始一家一家的去报佳音。每当佳音队去到一个家庭时,先会唱几首大家都熟悉的圣诞歌曲,然后再由小女孩念出圣经的话语,让该家庭知道今夜是耶稣降生的日子,过后大家再一起祷告唱一两首诗歌,最后,慷慨大方的圣诞老人还会派送圣诞礼物给该家庭的小孩,整个报佳音的过程就完成了!
报佳音的人称为ChristmasWaits,整个报佳音的过程往往要进行到天亮,人数越来越多,歌声越来越大,大街小巷满城尽是歌声。
Santa Claus has a special gift for the good children on Christmas Eve.
Legend has it that every December 24th night, he will ride a sleigh pulled by 12 reindeer, enter the house from door to door, and then put the gift on the bed of a good boys bedside socks or hang on the Christmas tree beside the fireplace. Santa Claus is wearing a red christmas hat, a big white beard, a red cotton shirt, and red boots on his feet. His gift was in a marvelous pocket. Christmas Eve every year, I will stand outside the house to meet Santa Claus, silently pray for my wish to achieve, I will never give up.
Today went to the evening of December 24th, I stood outside waiting for the sky Piaoqi the snow, I played in the hands of the Yo Yo “ice” midnight bells, hope stars hope the moon, close your eyes, I pray for the dream round. My ideal realization. “Dear child, what do you want to present?” I slowly earned my eyes, covered my mouth, and tears streaming down, and I couldnt believe that I wanted to see Santa Claus. He walked up to touch my head and said kindly; “dont cry, tell me,” what do you wish I could do for you. “ I said, ”really, anything can.“ Santa Claus nodded with a smile. ”I want to send a gift with you and the friends for me. Yes, “said Santa Claus,” yes, but you have to hear it. “ I just nodded, put yo yo, quick to jump on the sleigh, flying in the sky. The night sky is so beautiful.
I felt the big pocket of the gift and said, ”how many Christmas gifts are there in the house of Santa Claus?“ ”This is an endless gift in the pocket of the baby,“ the Santa Claus said with a loud laugh.
I open the rope in my pocket and let it down. The gift is accompanied by snowflakes, ”good children, bad children“. I shouted ”good boy“, ”bad boy,“ my voice tore the night sky, and I saw children on the earth laughing and scramble for gifts from the sky. Santa looked at me in surprise. The mouth rises greatly. ”I love you Santa.“ I jumped down the car and flew to the earth to share a happy night with my friends. ”The child has a noble heart,“ the Santa Claus murmured.
Silent night, watching the people listening to the large snowflakes flying all over the sky noise. This bustling scene, so every time I am very happy.
I remember every December, I always pull my mom and dads hand and ask, Dad, mom, will Santa Claus come this year?
Will the will, he will put the gifts in your smelly socks, Christmas you wake up will see pull!
I want a car, I want Altman and ice Tomatoes on sticks!
Well, theres all! The Santa Claus will meet you. Mom always says that.
So, with a secret wish, he waited for the gift of Santa Claus. On the night of Christmas Eve, mother came to my bed and told me that Santa would come and give me gifts if I was good at bed. Then, mom would say, “Okay, baby, sleep well.” Mom took your dirty clothes and washed them, and they were clean tomorrow. Christmas day open my eyes, always see a small socks hanging in my bed, it looks heavy. There are all kinds of gifts, although it is not the same every year, but it is in line with my wishes.
Every time a Christmas gift is received, there are always a variety of labels attached to it. I think it was Santa Claus who knew what I liked and went to the store and bought it for me.
But one Christmas Eve I happened to be dreaming, and suddenly I was awakened. At this time I heard the door of the room rotated, and I quickly closed my eyes and narrowed only a seam. My mother appeared at the door, with a sock in her hand, and cautiously entered my room, hung the stockings on the head of the bed, and then quietly crept out quietly.
I see. I understand it all. The gift was not given by Santa Claus, but from my father and mother. Many years of gifts are given by mom and dad. On Christmas day, I still had a sock as usual. I ran up to my mom and dad excitedly and said, “Mom and Dad, Santa Claus has given me a gift again.
Really? Santa really likes our baby! Dad laughs and says with me.
I laughed, too. Because I know, mom and dad do this, I want to complete my wishes, they do the starting point of love, the deep love for me.
I was excited about this Christmas Eve, and though I lost a Christmas wish, I thought it was worth it.
平安夜指的就是圣诞前夜字面上可以说成Christmas Eve
但是老外们通常更把它说成silent night
尤其是在庆典或仪式的时候,他们将平安夜说成holy night
关于平安夜的英文例句:
Christmas Eve is on December 25th.
平安夜是在12月24日,而圣诞节是在12月25日。
On Christmas Eve, everybody got a present from Sant Claus.
平安夜,我们每个人都从圣诞老人那儿得到了一份礼物。
关于平安夜的介绍:
平安夜(Silent Night),即圣诞前夕(Christmas Eve,12月24日),在大部分基督教国家是圣诞节节日之一,但现在,由于中西文化的融合,已成为世界性的一个节日。
平安夜传统上是摆设圣诞树的日子,但随着圣诞节的庆祝活动提早开始进行,例如美国在感恩节后,不少圣诞树早在圣诞节前数星期已被摆设。延伸发展至今平安夜不仅是指12月24日晚了,指的是圣诞前夕,特指12月24日全天,但由于一般节日氛围在晚上容易调动起来,大型活动都集中在晚上,固被称作平安夜,更加贴切。届时,千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的庆祝活动就是聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中,共进丰盛的晚餐,然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁,弹琴唱歌,共叙天伦之乐;或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会,通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。期待着圣诞节的到来,据说圣诞之夜,圣诞老人会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长筒袜里。[1]
也有人说,平安夜是基督教的节日。
圣诞新年
平安夜指12月24日晚,是圣诞夜的意思,英语叫Christmas Eve(圣诞前夕,圣诞前夜),平安夜也用来表示圣诞节前一天。巧得很,和中国民间的“扫尘节”一样(夏历12月24日,在全国大部分地区的家庭里都要扫尘,“尘”和“陈”谐音,“扫尘”因而有“除旧”的意思),在旧时的欧洲,平安夜也是扫尘的日子。这一天尤其对农村的父母来说,是非常辛劳的一天。他们要为圣诞节和新年做许许多多事情:忙地里活、照料牲口、擦地板、洗厨具、烤圣诞鹅、做蛋糕、布置圣诞树、张罗圣诞礼物……等到全家团聚欢庆平安夜的时候,父母们通常已经累得直不起腰了。
很多人询问平安夜的由来。圣诞节是指12月25日,平安夜是指12月24日是圣诞前夕,称为圣诞夜,也称为平安夜。届时,千千万万的欧美人风尘仆仆地赶回家中团聚。圣诞之夜必不可少的节目是Party或聚会。大多数欧美家庭成员团聚在家中,共进丰盛的晚餐,然后围坐在熊熊燃烧的火炉旁,弹琴唱歌,共叙天伦之乐;或者举办一个别开生面的化妆舞会,通宵达旦地庆祝圣诞夜是一个幸福、祥和、狂欢的平安夜、团圆夜。圣诞之夜,父母们会悄悄地给孩子们准备礼物放在长统袜里。
圣诞夜的高潮是基督教堂在圣诞夜举行的活动。圣诞夜弥撒一般分为两次,晚上9~10点的一次对教众举行;另一次是子夜时分的大弥撒,这是圣诞夜的高潮。子夜大弥撒在午夜结束,此时,正好圣诞节来临,常常伴随着教堂的钟声,敲响了对世界的宽恕、祝福和欢乐、幸福。
唱圣诞歌
圣诞夜唱圣诞歌,这是古老的传统;据不完全统计,全世界有记载的圣诞歌约有上千首;久唱不衰的有五十几首,而最有名的圣诞歌是《平安夜》。这首歌共有6小节,通常流行的是3小节(原作中的第一、第二和第六小节)第一节的歌词大意为:平安夜,神圣的夜!/人人安息,/至圣独醒。/慈祥鬈发的儿子,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中,/睡吧,在美妙的宁静中。第一句就是“平安夜”,歌名因此也叫《平安夜》,从此,圣诞夜就得名“平安夜”。[2]
1792年12月11日,约瑟夫?莫尔作为编织女工安娜?朔伊贝尔和当地驻军的一个步兵的私生子在奥地利萨尔茨堡出生,父亲因害怕而逃走。洗礼时,只好请了萨尔茨堡的一个名叫约瑟夫?沃尔格穆特的刽子手当教父。莫尔心地善良,好为弱者、穷人和孩子们做事,但不幸的身世使年轻的莫尔不断受到驱赶,直至18,莫尔才担任萨尔茨堡附近奥伯恩多夫小镇的牧师,在那儿的集市上认识了来自邻镇阿恩斯多夫的小学教师和集市组织者弗兰茨?克萨弗?格鲁贝尔,两人成了好朋友。莫尔(作词)和格鲁贝尔(作曲)合作的圣诞歌《平安夜》于1812月24日首次在奥伯恩多夫镇教堂演唱,由于管风琴被老鼠咬坏,临时改用吉他伴奏。顺便提一下,《平安夜》几乎译成了全世界所有的语言,歌词原文是用德语写的,第一句是Stille Nacht(寂静的夜或安静的夜),安静或寂静与“平安”还是有区别的,但最早就以“平安夜”被译成了中文,先入为主吧。
1912月24日,参加第一次世界大战的各国士兵自发停战,他们从广播中听到了奥地利歌剧女演员奥丽丝?舒曼演唱的《平安夜》。此时此刻,她的两个儿子都在前线聆听母亲的演唱,一个在德军的战壕里,另一个在协约国军队的前沿阵地,他们多么希望战争早日结束,回家和母亲团聚。
不管在哪里、如何欢度平安夜,需要记住的是,《平安夜》见证了世界人民渴望和平的心愿,在平安夜要感恩你们的父母亲。
西方国家平安夜亦被认为是圣诞老人及其他地区类似人物四处向好儿童派礼物的时间。在意大利,礼物在平安夜当日早上已开启,而在英国、爱尔兰、瑞典、丹麦、挪威、芬兰、葡萄牙及波兰,圣诞礼物通常在平安夜晚上或圣诞日早上开启。在德国大部分地区,圣诞礼物则在平安夜晚上(德语Bescherung)开启。在冰岛圣诞节在平安夜下午6时开始,教堂钟声会被敲响,人们会与家人一起享用节日晚餐,之后便会拆礼物,一起渡过晚上。
在北美洲,大部分家庭会在圣诞日早上拆礼物。对于已离婚的家庭,孩子可能分开两日与父亲或母亲其中一方庆祝。在西班牙礼物则要到1月6日显现日(Díadereyes)早上才会被拆。不少传统圣诞故事都在平安夜晚上发生。
在英国,平安夜如在工作日,有时会被银行及贸易公司视为短日(下午休息)。
天主教的圣诞季节在平安夜开始。除非当日是星期日(参看待降节),守夜的聚会据说是在12月24日早上。然而,在午夜前参加圣诞节的`聚会是不被允许的。圣诞季节继续直至1月4日,如当日是星期六,则至1月5日,当theVigilofthe显现日庆祝时。
传统上不少基督徒会在平安夜参与子夜弥撒或聚会,通常在世界各地的教堂内举行,以表示圣诞日的开始。一些教会则会在晚上较早时间举行烛光崇拜,通常会有耶稣降生故事的话剧表演,亦会享用大餐,一般会有火鸡或火腿作为主菜。德国的传统菜色则有烧鲤鱼。
佳音队
圣诞节前夕也就是俗说的平安夜,当晚,全家人会团聚在客厅中,围绕在圣诞树旁唱圣诞歌曲,互相交换礼物,彼此分享一年来生活中的喜怒哀乐,表达内心的祝福及爱。在这天晚上都会看到一群可爱的小男生或小女生,手拿诗歌弹着吉他,一家一家的唱着诗歌报佳音。到底佳音队这种节日活动是怎么来的呢?
耶稣诞生的那一晚,一在旷野看守羊群的牧羊人,突然听见有声音自天上传来,向他们报耶稣降生的好消息。根据圣经记载,耶稣来是要作世人的王,因此天使便透过这些牧羊人把消息传给更多的人知道。
后来人们就效仿天使,在平安夜的晚上到处报人传讲耶稣降生的消息,直到今日,报佳音已经变成圣诞节不可缺少的一个节目。
通常佳音队是由大约二十名青年人,加上一备装扮成天使的小女孩和一位圣诞老人组成。在平安夜晚上大约是九点过后,开始一家一家的去报佳音。每当佳音队去到一个家庭时,先会唱几首大家都熟悉的圣诞歌曲,然后再由小女孩念出圣经的话语让该户人家知道今夜是耶稣降生的日子,过后大家一起祷告再唱一两首诗歌,再由慷慨大方的圣诞老人派送圣诞礼物给那个家庭中的小厅子,整个报佳音的过程就完成了!
整个报佳音的活动大约要持续到第二天凌晨四点左右才结束。
圣诞夜的高潮是基督教堂在圣诞夜举行的活动。圣诞夜弥撒一般分为两次,晚上9~10点的一次对教众举行;另一次是子夜时分的大弥撒,这是圣诞夜的高潮。子夜大弥撒在午夜结束,此时,正好圣诞节来临,常常伴随着教堂的钟声,敲响了对世界的宽恕、祝福和欢乐、幸福。
奥地利靠阿尔卑斯山的地区,出了不少的乡村诗人,加上奥地利人,本是爱好音乐的民族。他们大部分的人民,信仰耶稣基督。所以每到圣诞节,在这崇山峻岭的一些小镇和乡村里,许多歌唱世家的男女,像中古世纪的吟游诗人,不断的把圣诞歌的词句和乐曲,加以改进或创新。他们很多人,长于弹奏乐器,而且几个人聚在火炉边,就能当场作出新的圣诞歌,成了后来圣诞歌的宝藏。有一些歌曲,也许当时唱唱,或唱过一两年,就被新的圣诞歌所取代了。但是其中的一首,不但流传下来,而且是世界最出名的圣诞歌,它就是大家熟悉的“平安夜”。
据说这首圣诞歌,是阿尔卑斯山下沙司堡的牧若瑟神父,在一八一八年撰写的歌词,曲子则是乐师方济葛鲁伯所作的。不幸它在那乡村圣堂歌咏团的抄写本中,埋没了十多年。后来,被一位喜爱音乐的人发现,就把这首圣诞歌,带到城里的音乐会上演唱,非常受人欢迎。于是,渐渐的流传到奥地利各地,再传到了德国。一八三九年,这首圣诞歌传进了美国,不到几年功夫,就普遍得到人民的喜爱。再经过歌唱家的演唱,电台的播放,这首圣诞歌-平安夜,普遍的流传世界,而且各国都有翻译的歌词。不管是不是基督徒,几乎都熟悉这首“平安夜”,聆听的时候,而且会哼唱起来。
关于“平安夜”这首圣诞歌,词句和曲子的写作,有不少的传说,下面所介绍的故事,最为动人美丽。
原来在沙司堡附近的一个小村,住着一位音乐师方济葛鲁伯,妻子亚纳,他们有个天真活泼的儿子小方济。葛鲁伯在牧若瑟神父的学校里,教授音乐;主日则在教堂中领导圣歌队。每晚他回到家里,喜欢坐在院子里的大树下面,弹琴作曲,一家三口过得幸福快乐。不幸的,一八一八年秋天,可爱的小方济,突然因病去世,这一家顿时失去了欢乐,葛鲁伯夫妻二人再也没有笑容。这年圣诞夜,葛鲁伯独自去圣堂,参加子夜弥撒,他的心再也不像以前那样的活跃欢欣。圣诞节的欢乐,似乎跟他没关系了。弥撒结束以后,葛鲁伯匆匆的回家,在路边传出儿童们的歌声、嘻笑声,他的心更为沉重。进了家门以后,一片凄凉。他呼唤妻子的名字,没有回答。点上灯,看到妻子亚纳,趴在小方济以前睡过的床边抽泣。葛鲁伯再叫她,她不理。葛鲁伯无奈的叹口气,只好拿起乐器来,想演奏乐曲,来排解妻子的悲伤。
当葛鲁伯打开琴盖,一张字条掉在地上,他捡起来一看,原来是前几天,牧若瑟神父所写的“平安夜”歌词,要他配上乐曲,由于思念小方济而忘了这事。这时候,窗外的夜色寂静,葛鲁伯联想到过去的一切,就坐在灯台前的椅子上,面对着妻子,开始谱“平安夜”的曲子。他边谱边弹边唱。这时候,妻子亚纳听到美妙的歌曲,忘记了其他,慢慢走近丈夫葛鲁伯身边,流着眼泪说:“亲爱的葛鲁伯,求天主宽恕我们吧!现在我明白了天主的圣意,小方济的去世,我们不该悲哀,应当喜欢!因为你弹唱的时候,我彷佛看见一大群小天使,来到我们的房子里,小方济夹在中间,随着他们快乐的唱着:‘救世主诞生了!’”“平安夜”的曲调和歌词,搭配得天衣无缝,聆听的人,不论是否基督徒,都为之动容。如果说它是世界上最美妙动人的歌曲之一,相信没人反对的。
This evening is a peaceful night. This evenings volunteer work is ”selling apples, giving love“.
At 6 oclock in the evening, I came to the doorway of the mall with my mother, and the early little volunteers sold all the apples. Mother did not believe in herself. She said she had shipped more than 200 apples in the afternoon and sold it all at once. The aunts of the administrator told us that the children came early and began to sell at half past five. No way, my mother hastened me to Yang Zimus mother, and he and the admin aunt drove to the apple.
After a while, my mother finally got the apple, and we could start selling the apples again. There are still many volunteers for tonights activities. There are many classmates in our class. Marv, Chen Guo, Lin Siyu, Qian Hancheng, Yu Yue, Ma Tielei, Yang Zimu, and Yu Yues brother, each of us takes two apples and goes to Yat Da shopping mall. There were a lot of people in the mall. I sold to a beautiful little girl at the beginning and then sold one of the aunts to the salesman. Marv also sold a big apple to my mother. Later, Yu Yues brother took all the apples on the shopping cart, we have put the apple and the donation box are placed in the shopping cart, then we shouted: ”selling apples, love! Everyone looked back at us to the elevator, we also divided into two groups to sell, we met an uncle with a little boy, they suddenly asked us to buy two big apple.
Finally, we put the empty shopping cart in front of the store, holding full donation box sent to the administrator aunt aunts hand, we are pleased to praise: “you can be awesome! Wait, Santa Claus will send gifts to you!” we carefully lined up, waiting for the arrival of Santa claus!
When I was waiting in line, I thought that when I was selling a charity last year, I was still very shy. This year, I had a lot of courage. When I met people, they started to take the initiative. Next year, I would sell more apples and donate money to the children in the poor mountainous area.
This Christmas Eve on Wednesday, we had no math homework. I finished my homework early. My mother promised to take me to Wanda Square.
My mother and I took the No.7 bus to Wanda south gate, walked into the shopping mall, and a warm wind rushed towards us, which was quite different from the weather outside. I scanned around and saw two ”Santa Claus“. I ran to them and asked them for Christmas Candy. He gave me two sweets, and I walked away happily like a child. My mother and I came to the third floor, just at that time Several ”Santa Claus“ are handing out cups. As soon as the crowd crazily runs to grab the cups, there is no one for a while.
We also went to a lot of fun things, and finally we went home happily.
今年平安夜在周三,我们放学早,还没有数学作业,我早早的写完作业,妈妈答应我带我去万达广场玩。
我和妈妈做7路公交车来到万达南门,走进商场,一阵暖风朝我们扑来,与外面的天气有着天壤之别,我四处扫描了一眼,看到两位“圣诞老人”,我跑过去问他们要了圣诞糖果,他给了我两颗糖果,我像一个孩子一样开心的走开了,我和妈妈来到三楼,就在这时楼下好几位“圣诞老人”在发杯子,人群一拥疯的跑向哪里,去抢杯子,没一会就没人了。
我们还去许多玩了好玩的东西,最后我们开心的回家了。
平安夜英语:Christmas Eve,或者Silent Night
平安夜活动英文介绍
Christmas Eve (December 24) is traditionally the day for decorating churches and homes. It marks the beginning of the period formally known as Christmastide.
Christmas traditionally started at sunset on 24 December. Our ancient ancestors considered this to be Christmas Evening (Christmas Eve for short).
What happens on Christmas Eve in Britain?
Father Christmas
Night time on Christmas Eve is a very exciting time for young children. It is the time when Father Christmas (Santa) comes.
Children leave mince pies and brandy for Father Christmas, and a carrot for the reindeer (驯鹿).
Christmas stockings
From 1870, children have hung up Christmas stockings at the ends of their beds or above the fireplace.
Children hang Christmas stockings or bags up ready for Father Christmas, who will hopefully fill them up with presents, if the children have been good.
Christmas Eve superstitions (迷信行为)
An old tale says that bread baked on Christmas Eve will never go mouldy (发霉的).
At midnight, a certain type of rose slowly opens and re-closes its petals (花瓣) to salute the birthday of Jesus.
Also at midnight, all the sheep in the fields turn and bow toward the East.
The traditional Christmas Eve drink
To add good cheer to the merry-making of English Christmases, posset (牛奶酒) was drunk on Christmas Eve. It was made of hot milk combined with spices, lemon and sugar, and bits of oatcake and bread were added.
The posset was taken with a spoon, and lucky, indeed, was the fortunate youth or maiden who drew out the lucky coin or the wedding-ring which had been dropped in the posset-pot!
[平安夜英语]
一八一八年十二月二十三日晚上,在奥地利萨尔札赫河畔的奥本村里,有一只老鼠大胆地溜进村里古老的圣尼哥拉斯教堂风琴楼厢里。这只饥寒交迫的小东西东跑西窜,到处咬噬,终于干下了一件“影响深远的大事”,导致了一曲脍炙人口的圣诞赞美诗的诞生。
翌日清晨,一位身穿黑色礼服大衣的中年人走进教堂,径直来到风琴旁边坐下。此人名叫弗兰兹-格鲁伯,正当三十一岁,有着一头黑发,高高的鼻梁和一双富有感情的眼睛。他虽然默默无闻,但在这偏僻地区很受村民尊敬。
因为他是本村的小学教师,又是圣尼哥拉斯教堂的风琴演奏家。他坐下来,踩着踏板,按下了琴键。可是风琴只发出几声呜咽似的微弱气息。
这歌曲作为民间音乐,从奥地利传到了德国。它越过国界,随着德国移民远涉重洋,传播各地。但直到不久前,莫尔和格鲁伯才被公认为这首歌曲的创作者。他们当时什么都没有得到,他们死时仍和生时一样贫穷。但是,格鲁伯的那具古老的吉他琴至今仍在为他歌唱,它已成为传家宝,被格鲁伯家代代相传。现在,每逢圣诞夜,人们便要把这吉他琴带到奥本村去。而世界各地的教徒们,则再次齐唱这首为人喜爱的圣诞赞美诗。
This evening is a peaceful night, no atmosphere is found! Just outside know when a few colorful lamps... But its not so dazzling, just adding color!
Its a busy day to have a good rest. The so-called Christmas Eve is the other people out of the carnival, the whole building quietly, not the past that noisy sound, only in the wind from time to time by, made a tiny sound, let the silence a bit more obvious......
Look down from the glass window, I feel a little lively! I smile for a moment in the unwittingly... Bless you: the workers work busy going home, you have the most pro people waiting for you at home, and the hot meal; bless you: Xiangyixiangwei lovers, each other smile is so sweet, see your future happiness; bless you: Bounce child are your parents for your young spill their most kindly smile......
What a bustling city today, you let me know your position, you in each of the next to you in the arms of the people in the eyes of them on how much you desire! Cant deny before I have had, but now not completely, only yearning for home. There is always a silly idea. It is better to go back to the remote home and have dinner with his family, rather than spend it alone in this bustling city... This will be a non - hesitant choice!
All things are Utopian, just to calm the uneasiness of their own heart. Silent night, silent, lonely and helpless! Tonight is spectacular! Unfortunately, I do not belong to this city, just a wanderer!
In Christianity, Christmas Eve is the day of the birth of the Savior, Jesus. On this day, the Englishmen will eat roast goose, Americans taste Turkey, and hold various colorful activities. The French think that the Christmas totem of heaven is white and auspicious. But when Christmas to China, the kind of solemn and sacred disappeared, the people on the street with the inflatable stick luanqiao cookin, pedestrian people winter crazy hit be strangers to each other. On Christmas Eve, Christmas on the wrong understanding of people crazy what party, make originally peaceful Chengdu wall.
I know that in Christianity, the night of peace is the day of the birth of Jesus Christ, a day of holy and solemn. On the night of 24, my mother took me to the largest Catholic Church in Chengdu in order to increase my understanding of Christmas. On the road, I imagined the church looks like, I think, in the Church of the highest place must have a cross! Into a Catholic Church, a melodious chant of ”Hallelujah“ drifted into my ears, the church spire had a cross, dim moonlight, water sprinkled on the roof of the church, Ying on the cross. Across the long corridor of the church, a statue of Jesus stood alone under the pale light. I touched my toes curiously. Its cool. I left the statue.
In addition to the gate, entering the courtyard on the left, it was a 10 meter high Christmas tree, with a silver cross on the tip of the tree. The tree filled with lanterns, and dotted with angels, snowball snowman. I crossed a cross in front of my chest. I looked at the huge Christmas tree. I thought of the gods in the sky. Are they passing Christmas, too? ”What do you think, child?“ Someone behind me took a pat on my back, and I turned my head. It turned out to be an old woman. She said she had been to Catholicism for more than 20 years and was very pious. ”Nothing, just a daze, I think, is there a fairy in the sky?“ Are they passing Christmas, too? ”
奥地利靠阿尔卑斯山的地区,出了不少的乡村诗人,加上奥地利人,本是爱好音乐的民族。他们大部分的人民,信仰耶稣基督。所以每到圣诞节,在这崇山峻岭的一些小镇和乡村里,许多歌唱世家的男女,像中古世纪的吟游诗人,不断的把圣诞歌的词句和乐曲,加以改进或创新。他们很多人,长于弹奏乐器,而且几个人聚在火炉边,就能当场作出新的圣诞歌,成了后来圣诞歌的宝藏。有一些歌曲,也许当时唱唱,或唱过一两年,就被新的圣诞歌所取代了。但是其中的一首,不但流传下来,而且是世界最出名的圣诞歌,它就是大家熟悉的“平安夜”。
据说这首圣诞歌,是阿尔卑斯山下沙司堡的牧若瑟神父,在一八一八年撰写的歌词,曲子则是乐师方济葛鲁伯所作的。不幸它在那乡村圣堂歌咏团的抄写本中,埋没了十多年。后来,被一位喜爱音乐的人发现,就把这首圣诞歌,带到城里的音乐会上演唱,非常受人欢迎。于是,渐渐的流传到奥地利各地,再传到了德国。
一八三九年,这首圣诞歌传进了美国,不到几年功夫,就普遍得到人民的喜爱。再经过著名歌唱家的演唱,电台的播放,这首圣诞歌-平安夜,普遍的流传世界,而且各国都有翻译的歌词。不管是不是基督徒,几乎都熟悉这首“平安夜”,聆听的时候,而且会哼唱起来。
平安夜英语作文:平安夜
Good morning sunshine, sprinkled on a page, such as dim as a brilliant sunset, a long drag on the tip of the partner. the wind always blowing more cold than usual, people could not help chills.
Think about it, only more than thirty days from the final exam, while only four days away from the monthly exam. at this time, preparing for christmas in foreign countries, next thursday is christmas eve, friday is christmas, we began monthly exam.
The eve of christmas eve last year, early in the morning, desk or drawer will have one apple, a chocolate flower branch, a branch length of the plum sugar … bang bang … and greeting cards, but also in a few days ago to quietly fashion today.
Christmas eve, even in school, we will go out in groups, ”hi“, no matter how late, there will be fireworks, lanterns and carnival. on the road late at night, a group of naive whistling face together all the way … …
High and one of the. this year's christmas eve, and i as usual ”hi“, but my partner has become piles of piles of work and counseling book. christmas, continue past tense.
After all, we no longer small.
Some things, has become the past.